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Starting a business is an exciting journey, but before you can officially open your doors, there are a few legal steps you need to take. One of the most important steps is registering your business in Ontario. This process ensures that your business is recognized by the government, complies with local regulations, and can legally operate. In this article, we’ll guide you through what it means to register your business, whether you need to register, and how to complete the process.

What Does It Mean To Register Your Business?

When you register your business in Ontario, you receive an Ontario Business Identification Number (BIN). This number is unique to your business and is used in all your interactions with the Ontario government. Registering your business provides a formal identity and ensures that you are operating legally. It also helps establish credibility with customers and other businesses.

Do You Need To Register Your Business In Ontario?

Not all businesses are required to register. If you’re operating as a sole proprietorship under your legal name (for example, John Smith) without additional words, you might not need to register. However, if you’re using a different business name or operating as a partnership or corporation, you must register.

Business Name Registration vs. Incorporating

Business Name Registration is about legally establishing your business presence. It involves obtaining a Business Identification Number (BIN) and allows you to operate using a business name in Ontario.

Incorporating creates a separate legal entity for your business, distinct from its owners. This means the corporation itself can own property, incur liabilities, and be taxed separately from the individuals who own it.

An incorporated company provides many features that a Sole Proprietorship does not, including:

  • Name Protection: Incorporation provides legal protection for your business name, ensuring no other business can use it within your jurisdiction.
  • Tax Reductions: Corporations often benefit from lower tax rates and other tax advantages not available to small business licenses.
  • Business Flexibility: More changes are available to corporations, such as adding or removing directors or officers, and changing the name.
  • Liability Protection: A significant benefit of incorporating is limited liability protection. As a sole proprietor, your personal assets may be accessible to any third party for liability or debt repayment on behalf of the business. A corporation limits liability to the assets owned by the corporation itself, protecting personal assets.

BIN vs. BN

The Business Identification Number (BIN) is often confused with the Business Number (BN). The BIN is specific to Ontario and is used for provincial business dealings as a way to identify your registration. On the other hand, the BN is issued by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) and is used for tax purposes. Both numbers are important but serve different roles.

How To Register Your Business In Ontario

You can register your business yourself through ServiceOntario. The process involves filling out forms and submitting them online. However, it can be complicated and time-consuming, especially if you’re unfamiliar with the requirements. This is where services like Ontario Business Central come in handy.

Benefits Of Using Ontario Business Central:

  • Online Convenience: All registrations are completed online, saving you time and effort.
  • Prompt Document Delivery: Receive your legal documents by email quickly.
  • NAICS Code Assistance: They’ll help you find the NAICS code that best fits your business.
  • Accredited Service: Ontario Business Central has an A+ BBB rating, and is an official intermediary for the Province of Ontario, ensuring you’re in good hands.
  • Preliminary Name Search: Quickly search for business name availability which shows similar registrations and trademarks in Canada. This tool helps you explore various name options before choosing a unique and distinctive name for your business.

For more information on their services, visit Ontario Business Central.

What Do You Need To Register Your Business?

To register your business, you’ll need the following information:

  • Business Name: Choose a unique name for your business.
  • Physical Address: Provide a valid physical address for the business.
  • Email Address: A reliable email address for correspondence.
  • Names of Partners: If applicable, list the names and addresses of your business partners.
  • Partnership Agreement: If you’re forming a partnership, have a partnership agreement in place.

Are There Other Things You Have To Register?

Depending on your business type and location, you may need additional licenses and permits to operate legally. You can check if you need other licenses and permits using the Ontario government’s BizPal tool.

Ready To Start Your Business?

Registering your business in Ontario is an important step in setting up your venture. It provides you with a legal identity and ensures you comply with local regulations. While you can register on your own, using services like Ontario Business Central can simplify the process and ensure everything is done correctly.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to register your business?
The cost of registering your business varies depending on the type of business and the registration method. Government fees in Ontario range from $60 for Business Name Registrations, to $300 for Incorporating. 
What is a company key?
A company key is a unique identifier used in the registration and incorporation process to manage your company’s information online. It is akin to the PIN number attached to your bank card where the PIN is needed to access a bank account. 
What is a NAICS code?
The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code is a standardized code used to classify businesses based on their industry. It helps in statistical data collection and economic analysis.
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